What are Social Determinants of Health

                                         

              What are Social Determinants of Health

Social determinants of health refer to the various social and economic factors that can impact

an individual's health and well-being. These factors can include things like access to

healthcare, education, employment opportunities, housing conditions, social support

networks, and exposure to environmental toxins or pollutants.

For example, someone who lives in a neighborhood with high levels of pollution may be more

likely to experience respiratory problems, while someone who lacks access to healthcare may

be more likely to develop a serious illness that could have been prevented with early

treatment. Similarly, someone who experiences discrimination or lacks social support may be

more likely to experience mental health problems or other health issues.

Overall, social determinants of health are important because they can have a significant impact

on an individual's quality of life and overall health outcomes. By addressing these social and

economic factors, healthcare providers and policymakers can help to improve health

outcomes for all individuals, regardless of their background or circumstances.

Social determinants of health are the economic, social, cultural and environmental factors

that influence people's

Social determinants of health are the economic, social, cultural and environmental factors that influence

people's health and well being. These factors can have both positive and negative effect on individuals

and communities.

Benefits of Social determinants on Health:

1. Access to healthcare: Individuals who have access to healthcare facilities are more likely to receive early diagnosis, treatment and preventive care, which can lead to better health outcomes.

2. Education: Education is associated with improved health outcomes, as it helps individuals understand health risks and take preventive measures. Education also leads to better employment opportunities and income, which can improve access to resources that promote health.

3. Social Support: Strong social networks and support systems can reduce stress and improve mental health, which can positively impact physical health outcomes.

4. Nutrition: Access to healthy food and resources that promote healthy eating habits can improve overall health outcomes.

5. Safe living and working conditions: Safe and healthy living and working conditions can prevent injuries and illnesses, leading to better health outcomes.

Harms of Social Determinants on health:

1. Poverty: People living in poverty are more likely to have poor health outcomes due to factors such as inadequate housing, food insecurity and lack of access to healthcare.

2. Environmental Factors: Exposure to toxins, pollution and other environmental hazards can negatively impact health outcomes.

3. Discrimination: Discrimination and prejudice can negatively impact mental and physical health outcomes.

4. Unsafe neighborhoods: Living in unsafe neighborhoods can lead to stress, anxiety and physical harm, which can negatively impact health outcomes.

5. Lack of access to resources: Lack of access to resources such as transportation, healthy food, and quality healthcare can negatively impact health outcomes.